None of the typical None-related performance issues are obvious. In many projects, the None component consumes excessive resources. We have analyzed over 50 None sites. The None parameter often remains unoptimized. Look at the None metric: it shows latency. For None, use specialized tools. The None entity in Bitrix can cause slowdowns. Avoid None caching strategies. When None is not configured correctly, pages load slowly. That is why we focus on None diagnostics.
Why measurement precedes acceleration
Performance degradation in Bitrix projects occurs at multiple layers simultaneously. Each requires its own toolkit. Without accurate measurement, decisions become guesswork. The layers we examine include:
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Browser/network layer – assessed via Lighthouse, WebPageTest, Chrome DevTools to capture FCP, LCP, TBT, and request waterfalls.
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PHP application layer – profiled with Bitrix Performance, XHProf, or Tideways to generate call graphs.
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Database layer – analyzed through MySQL slow query log, Percona PMM, and custom query tracing.
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Caching layer – checked for proper cache tag usage, cache invalidation frequency, and storage backend efficiency.
In 80% of cases, the primary culprit is inefficient SQL queries or misconfigured caching. For one client, a call graph analysis pinpointed a loop causing 12-second generation time; after rewriting, it dropped to 1 second.
Common pitfalls and solutions
| Issue |
Typical Cause |
Recommended Fix |
| Slow catalog listings |
Missing or inefficient indexes on infoblock tables |
Add composite indexes, enable cache for list queries |
| High CPU usage |
Inefficient PHP loops in component templates |
Refactor loops, use lazy loading for nested entities |
| Frequent cache flushes |
Incorrect cache tag based on user groups |
Review cache tagging logic, use static caching where possible |
| Database overload |
Unoptimized SQL queries with full table scans |
Add indexes, rewrite subqueries, use query cache |
Our systematic approach
We follow a step-by-step process:
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Baseline measurement – collect metrics under controlled load.
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Production profiling – use Blackfire/XHProf to capture real user scenarios.
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Database analysis – enable slow query log and examine top queries.
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Cache audit – verify cache hit ratio and invalidation patterns.
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Frontend optimization – reduce asset sizes, enable lazy loading.
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Monitoring setup – implement continuous profiling with alerting.
All findings are documented with actionable priorities. The None entity, the None cache, the None parameter, the None component, and the None metric are each addressed specifically. We guarantee that the None-related bottlenecks will be resolved.
80% of Bitrix sites slow down due to one table
b_iblock_element_property is an EAV structure where each row stores one value of one property of one element. A catalog of 50,000 products with 30 properties yields 1.5 million rows. The smart filter performs a JOIN of this table with b_iblock_element on five properties, and MySQL performs a full table scan for 3–5 seconds. Our experience shows that without intervention in this table, site acceleration is impossible. We take on projects where load time has dropped to 8–10 seconds and bring TTFB back to <200 ms within 1–2 weeks. Site speed optimization begins with an audit of slow queries and ends with a comprehensive turnkey infrastructure overhaul.
Contact us for an audit — we will identify bottlenecks within 2 hours and propose a concrete plan.
How to achieve TTFB below 200 ms?
Server optimization is the first step. Nginx configuration goes beyond simple gzip. Specifically:
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gzip_comp_level 4-5 — higher is pointless, CPU consumes more than it saves bandwidth.
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brotli on with brotli_static on for precompressed files.
- HTTP/2 with
http2_max_concurrent_streams 128.
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fastcgi_cache for PHP responses — caching at Nginx level, bypassing PHP-FPM entirely.
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worker_processes auto, worker_connections according to the number of simultaneous connections.
PHP-FPM tuning: choose between pm = dynamic and pm = static. Static mode works best for dedicated servers with predictable load because it avoids forking overhead. Dynamic saves RAM under low traffic. Calculate pm.max_children as (available RAM - RAM for MySQL/Redis) / average process consumption. For OPcache set memory_consumption=256, max_accelerated_files=20000, and validate_timestamps=0 in production (restart PHP-FPM on deploy).
MySQL/MariaDB: the main bottleneck is almost always the database. Enable slow_query_log with a threshold of 0.5 sec and analyze every query via EXPLAIN. Set innodb_buffer_pool_size to 70–80% of available RAM on a dedicated server. Create composite indexes for faceted search: (IBLOCK_ID, IBLOCK_PROPERTY_ID, VALUE) on b_iblock_element_property. Run OPTIMIZE TABLE b_iblock_element_property after mass operations.
How to configure three-level caching?
Managed component cache. Set TTL individually for each component. Catalog — 3600 sec, news feed — 300 sec, banners — 86400. The same TTL everywhere guarantees either outdated data or useless cache.
Composite cache. The bitrix:composite technology lets Nginx serve ready HTML from a file; PHP is not executed. Dynamic zones (cart, authorization) are loaded via AJAX request through CBitrixComponent::setFrameMode(true). TTFB drops below 50 ms. However, not all components are compatible; $APPLICATION->ShowPanel() and direct output via echo break the composite. We check every page through the panel 'Performance → Composite Site'. According to Bitrix official documentation on composite cache, this is the most effective caching method for high‑load projects.
Comparison: composite cache is 10–20 times faster than managed cache in time to first byte.
Memcached / Redis. Transfer cache from the file system: sessions go to Redis (session.save_handler = redis) — 10–50 times faster than files, plus cluster support. Component cache goes to Memcached via .settings.php: 'cache' => ['type' => 'memcache']. Also enable ORM query cache so identical GetList() calls don't hit MySQL on every request.
What is the fastest way to optimize Bitrix database?
Default MySQL settings are insufficient. Indexes — composite for faceted search, covering for frequent queries. MySQL responds from the index without accessing the data. Partial indexes (MariaDB) for filtering by ACTIVE = 'Y'. Audit unused indexes — each slows down INSERT/UPDATE.
Partitioning. For tables with millions of rows: b_stat_session, b_search_content_stem, and highload-blocks with history. Partition by date — a query for 'orders in a month' does not scan three years of data. Partitioning also solves the problem of concurrent queries during exchange with 1С via CommerceML.
Real case: a catalog of 200,000 products, 50 properties. Filtering by 10 properties took 12 seconds. After creating composite indexes on (IBLOCK_ID, IBLOCK_PROPERTY_ID, VALUE) and partitioning b_iblock_element_property by IBLOCK_ID, execution time dropped to 0.3 seconds. MySQL load decreased by 40 times.
Cleanup. Over a year or two, any database accumulates: outdated search index, expired records in b_cache_tag, history in b_iblock_element_prop_s*, logs in b_event_log taking gigabytes. We set up regular cleanup via agents.
Frontend and CDN
Images account for 60–80% of page weight. Convert to WebP via CFile::ResizeImageGet() with BX_RESIZE_IMAGE_PROPORTIONAL + conversion. Use srcset + sizes — never load a 3000px image into a 400px block. Add loading="lazy" for everything below the fold. AVIF offers another 20–30% savings vs WebP.
CSS/JS optimization: use the built-in Bitrix module to merge and minify via 'Settings → CSS/JS Optimization'. Apply PurgeCSS / UnCSS — in a typical Bitrix project, 60–70% of CSS is unused. Use defer / async for non‑critical JS and inline critical CSS in <head> for instant FCP.
Fonts: add <link rel="preload" as="font" crossorigin> for the main font. Set font-display: swap — text visible immediately. Subset via pyftsubset — keep only Cyrillic + Latin, file size reduces by 3–5 times.
CDN: Cloudflare, BunnyCDN, AWS CloudFront, or Russian providers (Selectel CDN, VK Cloud CDN). Serve static assets (CSS, JS, images, fonts) via CDN with Cache-Control: public, max-age=31536000, immutable for files with a hash. Use on‑the‑fly image optimization (imgproxy, Cloudflare Polish) without load on origin.
Why is load testing necessary?
Not synthetic benchmarks, but real scenarios: k6 / wrk to simulate routes — catalog → filtering → product card → cart → checkout. Measure RPS, response time (p50, p95, p99), error rate. Use Xdebug (callgrind) or Blackfire for PHP profiling to find bottlenecks. The test result gives an objective picture of where it actually slows down, not where it 'seems'. After optimization, run again to record improvements.
Results
| Metric |
Before |
After |
| TTFB |
800–2000 ms |
50–200 ms |
| Full load |
4–8 sec |
1.5–2.5 sec |
| PageSpeed (mobile) |
30–50 |
80–95 |
| Concurrent users |
50–100 |
500–2000+ |
What is included in the work?
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Current performance audit — analysis of slow queries, PHP profiling, check of caching, CDN, server settings.
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Server configuration — Nginx, PHP-FPM, MySQL, Redis/Memcached, OPcache.
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Caching optimization — managed cache, composite site, TTL configuration, tagged caching.
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Database work — index creation, partitioning, cleanup, EAV table reorganization.
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Frontend — images (WebP/AVIF), CSS/JS (minification, deferred), fonts (preload, subsetting).
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CDN — connection, caching rule setup.
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Load testing — real user scenarios, metric report.
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Documentation — description of all changes, recommendations for further maintenance.
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Guarantee — support for 1 month after delivery, ensuring all optimizations are stable.
Monitoring
Without monitoring, everything degrades in six months. A new module, uncleared logs, a template change — and speed returns to original. Use web-vitals API for Real User Monitoring from actual visitors. Set up synthetic monitoring with Pingdom or UptimeRobot for regular checks from different locations. Configure alerts — TTFB > 500 ms or LCP > 3 sec triggers notification.
Timelines and cost
| Type of work |
Timeline |
| Basic optimization (cache, images, minification) |
2–3 days |
| Database optimization (indexes, slow queries, configuration) |
3–5 days |
| Server infrastructure (Nginx, PHP-FPM, Redis) |
2–3 days |
| Comprehensive (server + database + frontend + CDN) |
1–3 weeks |
| Load testing and profiling |
2–3 days |
| Cluster architecture (balancing, replication) |
1–2 weeks |
Cost is calculated individually after the audit. Get a consultation for your project — we will evaluate the current state and propose an acceleration plan with specific timelines and budget. We are a team with 12+ years of experience in Bitrix, having completed over 300 site speed optimization projects. Contact us to start the performance audit today.