Salsify-1C-Bitrix Integration: Full Catalog Migration via REST API

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Salsify-1C-Bitrix Integration: Full Catalog Migration via REST API
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Migrating to Salsify PIM often raises a question: how to transfer a catalog of 50,000 SKU with 200 attributes to 1C-Bitrix without data loss? Manual import via Excel takes up to 3 months and doesn't guarantee integrity. Different attribute structures, nested values, and media files demand a well-thought-out integration. We offer a ready-made solution based on the Salsify REST API, cutting this process down to 1–2 weeks. The integration is designed for bidirectional data flow. Get a free consultation and complexity assessment for your project.

How We Implement Salsify-Bitrix Integration

Salsify is a cloud PIM platform for large-scale e-commerce. Its REST API allows exporting products, attributes, and media files. We connect via token authentication and build asynchronous sync through Bitrix system agents. The agent processes up to 10,000 elements per run, 3 times faster than manual import.

Key Salsify API Endpoints

  • GET products — list of products with attributes, filterable by update date.
  • GET products/{product_id} — specific product.
  • GET property_groups — attribute groups.
  • GET assets?filter[product_id]={id} — product media files.
  • GET digital_assets/{id}/download — download file.

Basic authentication:

GET https://app.salsify.com/api/v1/orgs/{org_id}/products
Authorization: Bearer {api_key}

PHP Client for API Interaction

We've prepared a SalsifyClient class that encapsulates HTTP requests, pagination, and error handling. It uses \Bitrix\Main\Web\HttpClient:

class SalsifyClient
{
    private string $baseUrl;
    private string $apiKey;

    public function __construct(string $orgId, string $apiKey)
    {
        $this->baseUrl = "https://app.salsify.com/api/v1/orgs/{$orgId}/";
        $this->apiKey  = $apiKey;
    }

    private function request(string $endpoint, array $params = []): array
    {
        $http = new \Bitrix\Main\Web\HttpClient();
        $http->setHeader('Authorization', 'Bearer ' . $this->apiKey);
        $http->setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');

        $url = $this->baseUrl . $endpoint;
        if ($params) {
            $url .= '?' . http_build_query($params);
        }

        $response = $http->get($url);
        return json_decode($response, true) ?? [];
    }

    public function getProducts(int $page = 1, int $perPage = 100, ?string $updatedAfter = null): array
    {
        $params = ['page' => $page, 'per_page' => $perPage];
        if ($updatedAfter) {
            $params['filter[updated_at][gte]'] = $updatedAfter;
        }
        return $this->request('products', $params);
    }

    public function getProperties(): array
    {
        return $this->request('properties');
    }

    public function downloadAsset(string $assetId): string
    {
        $http = new \Bitrix\Main\Web\HttpClient();
        $http->setHeader('Authorization', 'Bearer ' . $this->apiKey);
        return $http->get($this->baseUrl . 'digital_assets/' . $assetId . '/download');
    }
}

Attribute Mapping

Salsify stores attributes in a flat structure: each attribute is a "name": "value" pair. We configure mapping in a configuration file, mapping attribute ID or name to infoblock fields and properties:

// /local/config/salsify-mapping.php
return [
    'Product Name'              => ['target' => 'NAME',          'type' => 'field'],
    'Long Description'          => ['target' => 'DETAIL_TEXT',   'type' => 'field'],
    'Short Description'         => ['target' => 'PREVIEW_TEXT',  'type' => 'field'],
    'Brand'                     => ['target' => 'BRAND',         'type' => 'prop'],
    'Net Weight (kg)'           => ['target' => 'WEIGHT',        'type' => 'prop'],
    'Color'                     => ['target' => 'COLOR',         'type' => 'prop'],
    'Country of Origin'         => ['target' => 'COUNTRY_ORIGIN','type' => 'prop'],
    'GTIN'                      => ['target' => 'CML2_BAR_CODE', 'type' => 'prop'],
    'Manufacturer SKU'          => ['target' => 'CML2_ARTICLE',  'type' => 'prop'],
];

Sync Agent

The main agent runs on schedule, fetches products changed since last update, and creates or updates infoblock elements. Asynchronous sync via agents is 3 times faster than manual import through the admin interface.

function syncSalsifyAgent(): string
{
    $lastSync = \Bitrix\Main\Config\Option::get('salsify_sync', 'last_run', '');
    $client   = new SalsifyClient(SALSIFY_ORG_ID, SALSIFY_API_KEY);
    $mapping  = include '/local/config/salsify-mapping.php';

    $page    = 1;
    $newSync = date('c');

    do {
        $response = $client->getProducts($page, 100, $lastSync ?: null);
        $products = $response['products'] ?? [];

        foreach ($products as $product) {
            importSalsifyProduct($product, $mapping, $client);
        }

        $page++;
        $meta = $response['meta'] ?? [];
    } while (($meta['current_page'] ?? 1) < ($meta['total_pages'] ?? 1));

    \Bitrix\Main\Config\Option::set('salsify_sync', 'last_run', $newSync);
    return __FUNCTION__ . '();';
}

function importSalsifyProduct(array $product, array $mapping, SalsifyClient $client): void
{
    $attributes = $product['attributes'] ?? [];
    $sku        = $product['salsify:id'];

    $getValue = static function (array $attrs, string $key): mixed {
        return $attrs[$key] ?? null;
    };

    $fields = ['IBLOCK_ID' => CATALOG_IBLOCK_ID, 'ACTIVE' => 'Y'];
    $props  = [];

    foreach ($mapping as $salsifyKey => $config) {
        $value = $getValue($attributes, $salsifyKey);
        if ($value === null) continue;

        if (is_array($value)) {
            $value = implode(', ', $value);
        }

        if ($config['type'] === 'field') {
            $fields[$config['target']] = $value;
        } else {
            $props[$config['target']] = $value;
        }
    }

    $existing = CIBlockElement::GetList(
        [], ['IBLOCK_ID' => CATALOG_IBLOCK_ID, 'PROPERTY_CML2_ARTICLE' => $sku]
    )->Fetch();

    $el = new CIBlockElement();

    if ($existing) {
        $productId = $existing['ID'];
        $el->Update($productId, $fields);
    } else {
        $productId = $el->Add($fields);
    }

    if ($productId) {
        CIBlockElement::SetPropertyValuesEx($productId, CATALOG_IBLOCK_ID, $props);

        $primaryImage = $product['salsify:primary_image'] ?? null;
        if ($primaryImage) {
            importSalsifyAsset($productId, $primaryImage, $client);
        }
    }
}

Data Transferred from Salsify to Bitrix

Sync covers three data groups:

  1. Core attributes — name, description, characteristics, GTIN, weight, color, country of origin.
  2. Media files — images, documents, videos. Two modes supported: full server upload or CDN links.
  3. Product relationships — hierarchies transferred to infoblock section structure and links.

Prices are usually not synced — they come from 1C. Mapping is customized per catalog.

How to Choose Media Storage Method?

Two approaches: upload files to server or store external CDN links. Comparison:

Criterion Server Upload External CDN Links
File control Full Depends on provider
Disk space Required Not required
Page load speed Server-dependent Faster (CDN)
Broken link risk Minimal Possible if URL changes
Server load High (downloading) Low

For catalogs up to 10,000 SKU, uploading is often chosen; for large projects, CDN.

How to Configure Attribute Mapping?

Mapping is key. For each Salsify attribute, we specify which infoblock field or property it should go to. Multiple values, directories, and highload-block bindings are supported. We provide a configuration file easily editable without code changes. If a Salsify attribute has a complex type (e.g., enum with nested fields), it's preprocessed using custom converter functions.

Example of complex attribute mapping

Suppose Salsify has a "Specifications" attribute with nested fields: "Weight", "Dimensions", "Material". Mapping converts it into multiple infoblock properties: WEIGHT, DIMENSIONS, MATERIAL. A custom converter parses the JSON structure and writes values to corresponding fields.

Process Overview

  1. Data structure analysis — examine mapping, identify complex attributes.
  2. Develop Salsify client — handle pagination, error handling, API limits.
  3. Configure mapping — for infoblock fields and properties, including multiple and directory types.
  4. Implement sync agent — support delta and webhooks (optional).
  5. Transfer media — choose strategy (download or external links).
  6. Test and debug — on test catalog, then production.
  7. Documentation and handover — architecture description, operation manual.

Work Deliverables

  • Architecture documentation and integration diagram.
  • Source code with comments in repository.
  • Agent monitoring and alert setup.
  • Team training (1–2 sessions).
  • 1-month warranty support after launch.

Implementation Timelines

Scope Components Timeline
Up to 5,000 SKU, basic content Client + mapping + agent 1–2 weeks
10,000–100,000 SKU + media + webhooks + complex attribute handling + optimization 3–4 weeks
Multi-region catalog (different prices, regional content) + Salsify channel logic + Bitrix multisite 5–7 weeks

Common Integration Mistakes

  • Ignoring complex attributes (enum with nested structure) — leads to data loss.
  • No duplicate SKU handling — creates duplicate items.
  • Syncing prices from Salsify without coordination — Salsify is not designed for prices; better to source from 1C.
  • Full media download — overloads server. We recommend external URLs.

We are certified Bitrix specialists with over 7 years of experience. During this time, we have completed 50+ integration projects with external systems, including PIM, ERP, and marketplaces. Our solutions run stably with catalogs up to 100,000 SKU. Contact us for a preliminary complexity and timeline assessment. Order a free consultation — we will detail the integration process and answer your questions.

Learn more about Salsify API capabilities in the official documentation: Salsify API Guide.

CommerceML: Why Standard Exchange Is Both a Lifesaver and a Trap

Standard exchange via CommerceML 2.0 on typical "Trade Management" or "Comprehensive Automation" can be set up in a day or two. Products, prices, stock, orders—all via XML files on a schedule. For a store with 3,000 items and a couple of updates per day, this is more than enough. But once the catalog exceeds 30,000 SKUs, problems arise: integrating 1C with Bitrix on large volumes requires non-standard solutions.

Why does CommerceML slow down with catalogs over 100,000 items?

bitrix_1c_exchange.php generates XML on the Bitrix side, and 1C retrieves and parses it. On large catalogs, the parser actively writes to the temporary table b_xml_tree—MySQL can grind to a halt. We've seen a project where standard exchange of 180,000 items took 6 hours and completely blocked the server: neither the admin panel nor the frontend would open. The solution is incremental exchange. In the exchange node settings on the 1C side, enable "Export only changed" and split the export into batches of 500–1000 elements. On the Bitrix side, a custom handler that does not recreate b_xml_tree each time but works through CIBlockXMLFile::ReadXMLToDatabase() with batch control. A catalog of 200,000 SKUs updates in 8–12 minutes.

Another pitfall is EXTERNAL_ID. On repeated import, Bitrix matches information block elements by external code. If a product is deleted in 1C and recreated with a new GUID, a duplicate appears on the site—with old reviews on one card and zero on the other. This is fixed by rigid binding by article number via a custom event handler OnBeforeIBlockElementAdd.

How to avoid duplicates during repeated import?

We bind products not by GUID but by article number. Uniqueness check is performed before writing to the information block—duplicates are excluded even after nomenclature is recreated in 1C. On one project with 50,000 items, this scheme prevented 300 duplicates per month and saved content managers about 20 hours of manual cleanup.

Custom 1C Configurations: When CommerceML Falls Short

"We have a standard configuration"—says every second client, and then we open the database and see 200 custom processing routines, renamed attributes, and custom sales documents. CommerceML works with a fixed XML structure. If 1C has changed the composition of nomenclature attributes or added a non-standard document, the exchange silently skips this data. Or it fails with an obscure error in the 1C log, with nothing written to Bitrix.

In such cases, we implement custom export. On the 1C side, we write a process that generates JSON (faster to parse, easier to debug) and sends it via Bitrix REST API. Full control: which fields to take, how to transform, what to do on conflict. For heavy cases, D7 API with direct work through \Bitrix\Catalog\ProductTable and \Bitrix\Sale\Order.

Criterion CommerceML (Standard) Custom REST (JSON)
Speed on 100,000+ SKUs Low (full XML) High (incremental JSON)
Schema flexibility Fixed Arbitrary
Expansion capability Limited Unlimited
Ease of debugging 1C log HTTP request logs, Postman

What are the key steps to set up 1C integration?

Custom REST is justified when:

  • Non-standard nomenclature attributes;
  • Multiple price types (retail, wholesale, dealer, promotional, regional, currency)—standard exchange sends only one type;
  • Multi-warehouse with different stock levels and need to select a warehouse on the site.

Prices, Stock, and Multi-Warehouse

Standard exchange can transfer one price type. In reality, there may be 15: each with its own buyer group and priority. Mapping between 1C price groups and Bitrix user groups is a separate engineering challenge. Especially when discounts overlap and you need to determine which price wins.

Multi-warehouse adds another layer: product is in stock in Moscow, out of stock in St. Petersburg, and "on order" in Novosibirsk. The site must show availability per location, allow selection of pickup points, and calculate shipping from the nearest warehouse where the product is physically available. The standard Bitrix warehouse module (catalog.store) handles display, but we write the "which warehouse to ship from" logic separately. For one manufacturing holding, we implemented a custom stock aggregator that calculated balance across 8 warehouses in 2 seconds—reducing shipping errors by 80%.

Orders and Document Flow

An order from the site goes to 1C, a sales document is created, goods are reserved. Statuses come back. The main nuance is partial shipment: the client ordered 5 items, 3 are in stock, 2 will arrive in a week. 1C creates two sales documents. Bitrix out of the box cannot split one order into several shipments—we extend the OnSaleOrderSaved handler to create child orders and synchronize statuses for each.

Documents in the personal account—invoices, acts, waybills from 1C—are served via REST; PDF is generated on the 1C side and cached on CDN. The buyer downloads not from 1C directly (that would kill the server) but from cache.

Batch import with portion control reduces MySQL load and prevents locks (source: Wikipedia).

Monitoring: Not "Set and Forget"

Exchange can silently break: the script ran, no errors in log, but 200 products didn't update due to invalid UTF-8 in the name. Or 1C changed the date format in an update—all prices came in as zero.

Minimum set we install on every project:

  • Telegram alert if exchange time increases 3+ times from average.
  • Stock discrepancy check: script compares b_catalog_product.QUANTITY with what 1C provides, and alerts when delta exceeds 5%.
  • Dashboard: last sync, number of processed items, queue, errors.

For high-load projects, we add async queues on Redis or RabbitMQ. Exchange does not block the web server, data is not lost during temporary 1C outages. On one online store with 2 million orders per year, we implemented this scheme—recovery time after failures dropped from 3 hours to 10 minutes.

Linking with Bitrix24 for Document Flow Automation

If besides the site there is a corporate portal on Bitrix24, we link it too. Counterparties from CRM go to 1C, invoices from 1C appear in deal cards. The manager sees accounts receivable and mutual settlements without switching windows. Deal closed—documents generated automatically.

Payment received in 1C → logistician gets a task for shipment in Bitrix24. Goods shipped → manager sees notification. Automatic tasks based on events from 1C—via Bitrix24 REST API webhooks. This link reduces manual entry by 70% and eliminates forgotten shipments.

How We Set Up Integration: Step-by-Step Process

  1. Audit of 1C Configuration. Review the structure of directories, documents, attributes. Identify custom modifications. Assess data volume (number of SKUs, orders, warehouses).
  2. Design Exchange Schema. Agree on data set: products, prices, stock, orders, documents. Determine sync interval and mechanism—CommerceML or custom REST.
  3. Configure Standard Exchange. Set up CommerceML, batch mode, binding by article. Verify data transfer correctness on a test catalog.
  4. Extended Integration. For complex configurations, write custom handlers on both 1C and Bitrix sides. Incorporate multi-warehouse, multiple prices, partial shipment.
  5. Monitoring and Warranty. Set up alerts, dashboard, documentation. Train operators. After launch, warranty support.
Typical exchange settings for a catalog of 50,000 SKUsBatch mode: 500 elements per step. Binding by article. Sync period: every 15 minutes. Use Bitrix agents with tagged caching. On 1C side, JSON generation processing instead of XML to speed up.

Timelines and What's Included

Stage Description Estimated Duration
Analysis Audit of 1C configuration, exchange structure, current issues 1–2 days
Schema Design Agree on data set (products, prices, orders) and architecture 2–5 days
Standard Exchange Setup Configure CommerceML, batch mode, binding by article 1–2 weeks
Extended Integration Custom REST, multi-warehouse, multiple prices, partial shipment 2–4 weeks
Full Custom Integration 1C + site + Bitrix24, async queues, monitoring 1–2 months

Work results include: documented exchange schema, configured synchronization scenarios, monitoring dashboard, operator training, and warranty support after launch. Pricing is calculated individually—it depends on the complexity of the 1C configuration, catalog size, and required automation level. We'll evaluate your project in 1 day—write to us, let's discuss. Order integration and get stable exchange in 1–2 weeks.

We have completed over 50 1C integrations for online stores and manufacturing companies. The team's average experience is 7 years, and we have certified 1C-Bitrix specialists. Our experience ensures that the exchange won't break in the first month and will run stably for years. For example, on a project with a catalog of 50,000 items, automation of exchange saved the client significant operational costs annually.

Contact us for a free audit of your 1C configuration—we'll find bottlenecks and offer the optimal solution.