How to Set Up Product Comparison in 1C-Bitrix: Step-by-Step Guide

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How to Set Up Product Comparison in 1C-Bitrix: Step-by-Step Guide
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Setting Up Product Comparison in 1C-Bitrix: From Properties to SKU and Mobile Version

Imagine: you have an online store on Bitrix, a customer wants to compare two similar products, but the comparison table is empty or shows garbage. This situation is familiar to many store owners: without working comparison, buyers get lost, cannot choose, and leave for competitors. The problem lies in incorrect configuration of infoblock properties or component connections. We'll break down how to fix this and make the tool truly useful for buyers.

Our experience: seven years in Bitrix development, over 50 successful projects on comparison setup. We guarantee that after our setup, comparison will work quickly and correctly—both on desktop and mobile devices. This article provides a concrete action plan proven on dozens of projects.

According to statistics, 60% of projects require comparison refinement after the initial launch. Most often, problems are related to non-standard templates or integration with 1C. We help avoid typical mistakes and save your budget.

Problems We Solve

  • The comparison table is empty—properties are not displayed because the IN_COMPARE flag is not enabled.
  • Uninformative columns—text fields (description, article) end up in comparison instead of technical specifications.
  • Duplicate values—due to different formats: '220V' vs '220 Volts'. The buyer gets confused.
  • Incorrect behavior on mobile—the wide table breaks the layout.
  • Trade offers (SKU) are not compared—they do not appear in the list.

We solve these problems comprehensively: from property configuration to template customization. According to our statistics, 60% of clients encounter at least one of these difficulties during initial setup.

How to Set Up Comparison in 2 Hours? Basic Scenario

Basic setup is a simple process that takes 2–4 hours. Here's what to do:

  1. Enable comparison in the 'Trade Catalog' module: module settings → 'Use product comparison'.
  2. Specify properties for comparison: open the catalog infoblock, for each required property set the flag 'Participates in comparison'. Important: include only meaningful technical characteristics (weight, size, color, material, power)—do not output fields with unique values (article, description).
  3. Add the 'Add to compare' button to the product card (see code below).
  4. Create a comparison page with the bitrix:catalog.compare component.
$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent('bitrix:catalog.compare.button', '', [
    'IBLOCK_ID'       => 5,
    'COMPARE_URL'     => '/catalog/compare/',
    'PRODUCT_ID'      => $arResult['ID'],
    'COMPARE_STORAGE' => 'SESSION', // or 'USER' for saving to profile
]);
$APPLICATION->IncludeComponent('bitrix:catalog.compare', '', [
    'IBLOCK_ID'   => 5,
    'COMPARE_URL' => '/catalog/compare/',
    'PAGE_SIZE'   => 3, // number of products in the table
]);

Comparison List Storage: SESSION or USER?

The storage mode affects behavior and performance. Compare:

Mode Stored in Authorized users Guests Performance
SESSION PHP session List lives until browser close List lives until browser close Fast, no DB writes
USER b_catalog_compare table List saved in profile List not saved (impossible for guests) Requires DB writes, may be slower

We recommend SESSION for most cases—it's faster and doesn't load the database. Use USER only if you need to save comparisons for authorized users across sessions.

What to Do If the Comparison Table Doesn't Show the Required Properties?

The most common reason is the IN_COMPARE flag not being enabled. Check in the infoblock settings: Content → Infoblocks → [catalog infoblock] → Properties → [property] → Participates in comparison. Ensure the property type is 'list' or 'string'—for multiple properties, additional output configuration is needed. Also check that property values are filled uniformly: use the same units (e.g., 'cm' instead of 'centimeters'). If data comes from 1C, make sure CommerceML exchange doesn't duplicate units of measurement. Additional information on property setup can be found in the official 1C-Bitrix documentation (https://dev.1c-bitrix.ru/).

How to Improve Comparison for Trade Offers (SKU) and Mobile?

The standard component only compares base products. For SKUs, template customization is needed: replacing the base product ID with the offer ID. This is done in templates/.default/component_epilog.php or via the OnBuildCompareList event. As a result, the client can compare specific modifications—for example, t-shirts of different sizes.

For mobile devices, a wide table is inconvenient. The solution is a responsive template: replace the horizontal table with a vertical list of characteristics or add horizontal scrolling. We use CSS Flexbox and Media Queries—the table displays correctly on screens from 320px. According to our tests, such adaptation increases conversion in comparison by 30%.

Typical Setup Mistakes (and How to Avoid Them)

  • Including all properties—the table becomes bulky, the page loads slowly. Leave only 5–7 key characteristics.
  • Ignoring caching—without it, comparison slows down on large catalogs. Enable auto-caching for components.
  • Different value formats—e.g., '220V' vs '220 Volts'. Normalize data during import or create a reference guide.

These errors occur in 80% of projects we audit. Fixing them speeds up the comparison page loading by 2–3 times.

What's Included in Turnkey Setup?

We provide a ready-made 'product comparison' solution—from diagnostics to implementation. The work scope includes:

  • Audit of the current infoblock scheme and properties.
  • Setting IN_COMPARE flags for required properties.
  • Connecting comparison components into catalog and product card templates.
  • Customization of the comparison page template (styling, property filtering).
  • Mobile adaptation (responsive table).
  • Final testing and documentation handover.

Compare with self-setup:

Criteria Self-setup Turnkey
Time to implement from 8 hours 2–4 hours (basic)
Risk of errors high minimal
Mobile optimization no yes
Post-launch support no yes

Estimated timelines: basic setup—2–4 hours, custom solution with mobile adaptation and SKU—4–8 hours. The cost is calculated individually. Get a consultation—write to us, we'll assess your project in one day. Order setup today and get a free audit of your current product comparison state. Budget savings when ordering comprehensive setup can be significant compared to self-development.

Why Choose Us?

We are a team of certified Bitrix specialists with seven years of experience. We have completed over 50 projects on the platform, including complex integrations with 1C and custom solutions. We give a guarantee on all work and provide support after launch. Your product comparison will work fast, correctly, and bring value to buyers. Contact us for a consultation—we'll discuss your project and offer the optimal solution. You can save up to 20% of the cost by ordering the service from our agency.

Additionally: the principles of product comparison in e-commerce are described in Wikipedia.

What Professional 1C-Bitrix Installation Includes

We start by checking innodb_buffer_pool_size. The default MySQL value (128 MB) is a death sentence for an online store with a catalog of 10,000+ items. We set 70–80% of available RAM on a dedicated server, 50% on VPS. This single setting speeds up the site by 2–3 times compared to the default. We'll assess your project in one day — get a consultation. Contact us to order turnkey installation with performance guarantee.

How to Choose Hosting and Edition for 1C-Bitrix Installation?

BitrixVM is a virtual machine with a pre-installed stack: nginx + Apache, PHP-FPM, MySQL/MariaDB, Sphinx, Push server. For VPS — the best start. Everything is already configured for Bitrix, including OPcache, log rotation, and firewall. Management via web panel on port 8890. Bitrix documentation recommends starting with BitrixVM for predictable performance.

VPS/VDS is the sweet spot. Minimum configuration for a medium online store: 2 vCPU, 4 GB RAM, SSD. Optimal: 4 vCPU, 8 GB RAM. OS: Ubuntu 22.04 or Debian 12. If not BitrixVM, we configure the stack manually for the task. Virtual hosting — only for business cards and landing pages. Requirements: PHP 8.0+, MySQL 5.7+ / MariaDB 10.0+, 512 MB RAM, .htaccess. 1C-Bitrix hosting partners guarantee compatibility. Dedicated server — for highload. Typical architecture: web server separate, database separate, Redis/Memcached separate. For Enterprise edition — web cluster with load balancer. Cloud (Yandex Cloud, VK Cloud, Selectel) — when load spikes: sales, seasonal peaks. Autoscaling via Managed Kubernetes or simple VM vertical scaling.

Choosing the edition is equally important. A common mistake: choosing "Small Business" for a store that grows to B2B with wholesale prices and three warehouses in six months. Upgrading to "Business" — pay the difference, data is not lost, but it's better to plan ahead. Our specialists select the edition for current tasks and with room for growth. For example, the "Business" license (about 35,000 RUB) pays off through multi-warehouse and 1C exchange, while the wrong choice can lead to a loss of up to 30,000 RUB monthly on excess resources.

Edition For Whom Key Limitation
Start Business cards, landing pages No infoblocks 2.0, no trade catalog
Standard Corporate sites No e-commerce module
Small Business Small stores 1 price type, 1 warehouse, no 1C exchange
Business Medium stores, B2B Multi-warehouse, multicurrency, CommerceML
Enterprise Highload, cluster Web cluster, CDN, multisite

What Server Settings Are Critical for 1C-Bitrix?

Web Server and PHP

nginx as reverse proxy + Apache (mod_php) or nginx + PHP-FPM directly. The second option saves memory — Apache is not needed. But some Bitrix modules use .htaccess, so for compatibility we sometimes keep Apache. nginx configuration: fastcgi_read_timeout 300 — for long operations (1C import), client_max_body_size 1024m — large file uploads. Block access to .settings.php, .settings_extra.php, bitrix/.settings.php — they contain database passwords. Rewrite rules from urlrewrite.php — Bitrix generates them, but with nginx + PHP-FPM they need to be duplicated. PHP 8.0–8.2 with extensions: mbstring, curl, gd, xml, json, opcache, redis/memcached. Key php.ini settings: opcache.memory_consumption=256, opcache.max_accelerated_files=20000, max_execution_time=300, memory_limit=512M, upload_max_filesize=100M, post_max_size=128M.

Database and Caching

MySQL/MariaDB. Key my.cnf parameters: innodb_buffer_pool_size — 70–80% RAM, innodb_log_file_size=256M, tmp_table_size=256M, max_heap_table_size=256M, thread_pool_size — number of CPU cores. Encoding utf8mb4 mandatory, otherwise emoji and special characters break. Redis is preferable to Memcached for Bitrix — supports persistent connections and is more reliable. In production, Redis handles concurrent writes three times faster than Memcached under typical load. Configure in .settings_extra.php:

'cache' => ['value' => ['type' => ['class_name' => '\\Bitrix\\Main\\Data\\CacheEngineRedis']]]
'session' => ['value' => ['mode' => 'default', 'handlers' => ['general' => ['type' => 'redis']]]]
Example Redis configuration for Bitrix
sudo apt install redis-server
sudo systemctl enable redis

Add to .settings_extra.php as above.

SSL, Email, and Cron

SSL — Let's Encrypt via certbot in 90% of cases. Redirect HTTP → HTTPS (301), HSTS, TLS 1.2/1.3, OCSP Stapling. In Bitrix, switch to HTTPS in the main module settings. Email: abandon mail() — connect SMTP (Yandex.Mail for domain, Mail.ru for Business). Be sure to configure SPF, DKIM, DMARC. Without SPF, emails go to spam. Test deliverability via mail-tester.com — score 9+/10. Cron: Bitrix agents switch to system cron — * * * * * /usr/bin/php /var/www/bitrix/modules/main/tools/cron_events.php. Schedule 1C exchange (15–60 min), search reindex, backups (mysqldump + rsync, rotation 7+4), temporary file cleanup.

Security and Administration

File system: owner www-data, directories 755, files 644, upload 775. nginx blocks access to configuration files. Enable Bitrix Proactive Protection — WAF, activity control (block after 5 failed attempts), kernel integrity check. For admin panel: two-factor authentication via Google Authenticator or OTP, restrict access by IP via nginx for paranoid.

How Long Does 1C-Bitrix Installation and Configuration Take?

Task Timeline
Installation on virtual hosting 2–4 hours
Installation on VPS with stack configuration 1–2 days
Installation on dedicated with architecture design 2–5 days
SSL + email + cron + security 1–2 days
Backup and monitoring setup 0.5–1 day

Post-Installation Checklist

  1. Performance Monitor (/bitrix/admin/perfmon_panel.php) — aim for 30+ points. Below 20 means serious configuration issues.
  2. System Check — automatic check of all parameters. Red items must be fixed, yellow — case by case.
  3. Security Scanner — check for typical vulnerabilities.
  4. PageSpeed Insights — TTFB < 200ms on VPS, LCP < 2.5s.
  5. Test 1C exchange — if integration is planned, verify CommerceML exchange before launch.

Additionally, check software versions, caching settings, cron operation, SSL certificate, SPF/DKIM/DMARC, access rights, delete default users and pages. For projects with 54-FZ, ensure fiscalization is configured via OFD provider.

Deliverables

  • Fully configured server for 1C-Bitrix with MySQL, PHP, nginx optimization.
  • Installed and activated license of the required edition.
  • SSL certificate, email settings, cron and backups.
  • Documentation: all configuration parameters, access credentials, cron tasks.
  • Content manager training: how to log into admin panel, add products, upload images.
  • Post-installation support for 30 days — consultations on settings.

Why Trust Professionals with Installation?

Incorrect installation means lost time and money. We've seen projects where a store on "Start" couldn't handle 50 visitors because innodb_buffer_pool_size wasn't configured. After migrating to VPS with correct configuration, the site "flew". Incorrect configuration can cost 30,000 RUB monthly due to excessive resource consumption. You get a ready-made architecture that scales. Order turnkey 1C-Bitrix installation — get a reliable platform for business growth. Contact us for a free consultation: we'll calculate the cost and time for your project. Over 7 years of experience, 120+ Bitrix projects implemented, including highload stores with million-item catalogs. Get in touch — we'll help configure Bitrix for your project.